Sample Selenium Test Automation Project with Cucumber

December 21, 2017

Sample Selenium Test Automation Project with Cucumber

Project Classes And Files:

Cucumber Runner Class

package com.selenium.it.test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;

import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)

@CucumberOptions(

features = "src/test/java/features",

dryRun = false,

monochrome = true,

plugin = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber-html-report", "json:target/cucumber-json-report.json" },

tags = {"@Web"}

)

public class TestRunner {

public TestRunner() {

}

Test Steps Class

package com.selenium.it.test;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Select;

import cucumber.api.PendingException;
import cucumber.api.Scenario;
import cucumber.api.java.After;
import cucumber.api.java.Before;
import cucumber.api.java.en.And;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Given;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Then;
import cucumber.api.java.en.When;

public class WebTest {

WebDriver driver;

@Before
public void set_initials() {

try {
String driverType = "FF";
driver = getDriver(driverType);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("The error : " + e.getMessage());
Assert.assertTrue("The set_initials is not reachable!", false);
}

}

@After
public void get_initials(Scenario scenario) {

try {
if (scenario.isFailed()) {

System.out.println("The scenario name failed : " + scenario.getName());
}
safeCloseBrowser();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("The error : " + e.getMessage());
Assert.assertTrue("The get_initials is not reachable!", false);
}

}

@Given("^I am on my blog$")
public void i_am_on_my_blog() {

String url = "https://metinzafer.blogspot.ie/";
try {
driver.get(url);
getScreenShot();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("The error : " + e.getMessage());
safeCloseBrowser();
Assert.assertTrue("The web page is not reachable!", false);
}
}

@When("^I click on \"([^\"]*)\"$")
public void i_click_on_search(String element) {

try {
System.out.println("element : " + element);
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='BlogSearch1_form']/form/table/tbody/tr/td[1]/input")).click();
getScreenShot();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
safeCloseBrowser();
Assert.assertTrue("The link not reachable!", false);
}
}

@And("^I wrote in search as \"([^\"]*)\"$")
public void i_wrote_in_search_as(String search) {

try {
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='BlogSearch1_form']/form/table/tbody/tr/td[1]/input")).sendKeys(search);
getScreenShot();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
safeCloseBrowser();
Assert.assertTrue("The link not reachable!", false);
}
}

@And("^I click on search button$")
public void i_click_on_search_button() {

try {
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".gsc-search-button")).click();
getScreenShot();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
safeCloseBrowser();
Assert.assertTrue("The link not reachable!", false);
}
}

@Then("^I see the search results$")
public void i_see_the_search_results() {

try {
String msg = driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='Blog1']/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]")).getText();
System.out.println("msg : " + msg);
if(!msg.equals("Showing posts sorted by relevance for query spring. Sort by date Show all posts")){

Assert.assertTrue("i_see_the_search_results has failed!", false);
}
getScreenShot();
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
safeCloseBrowser();
Assert.assertTrue("Setting the start date is not reachable!", false);
}
}
/*
@Then("^I populate the contact form$")
public void i_populate_the_contact_form() throws Throwable {

try {
driver.findElement(By.name("name_field")).sendKeys("name test");
getScreenShot();
driver.findElement(By.id("rdona")).click();
getScreenShot();
driver.findElement(By.id("cadop")).click();

} catch (Exception e) {
safeCloseBrowser();
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
Assert.assertTrue("Setting the start date is not reachable!", false);
}

}
*/
@Then("^I close the browser$")
public void i_close_the_browser() {

try {
safeCloseBrowser();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
Assert.assertTrue("closing the browser is not reachable!", false);
}

}

public static WebDriver getDriver(String browser) {

File file = null;
WebDriver driver = null;
if (browser.equals("CHROME")) {

file = new File("src/test/java/selenium/chromedriver.exe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",
file.getAbsolutePath());
driver = new ChromeDriver();
} else if (browser.equals("IE")) {

file = new File("src/test/java/selenium/IEDriverServer.exe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", file.getAbsolutePath());
driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
} else if (browser.equals("FF")) {

file = new File("src/test/java/selenium/geckodriver.exe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", file.getAbsolutePath());
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
}
return driver;
}
private void safeCloseBrowser(){

if(driver!=null){

driver.quit();
}
}

private void getScreenShot() throws IOException, InterruptedException{

File screenshot = ((TakesScreenshot) driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
String fileLocation = "d:/tmp/";
FileUtils.copyFile(screenshot, new File(fileLocation + "screenshot_" + getCurrentDate() + ".png"));
Thread.sleep(2000);
}

private String getCurrentDate(){

DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss");
Date date = new Date();
return dateFormat.format(date).toString();
}
}

Feature File (Cucumber Test Steps File with BDD) : webPage.feature

Feature: WebPageTest

This feature deals with the web site test

@Web

Scenario: web login page test

Given I am on my blog

When I click on "search"

And I wrote in search as "spring"

And I click on search button

Then I see the search results

Then I close the browser

POM File (Maven)

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

<groupId>com.selenium.it</groupId>

<artifactId>SeleniumTutorial</artifactId>

<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

<name>SeleniumTutorialWorkShop</name>

<description>SeleniumTutorial</description>

<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

<java.version>1.8</java.version>

</properties>

<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>

<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>io.github.seleniumquery</groupId>

<artifactId>seleniumquery</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>

<artifactId>guava</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>

<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>

<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>

<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>junit</groupId>

<artifactId>junit</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>

<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>net.masterthought</groupId>

<artifactId>cucumber-reporting</artifactId>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

</project>

**You need to use FireFox browser Ver.54.0.1 which is suitable with guava Ver.21.0!

Project Structure

Creation Of Basic Project (Eclipse)

File --> Maven Project

** You need to add "geckodriver.exe" for firefox browser.

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